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Concise Pali-English Dictionary
A.P. Buddhadatta Mahathera

 

 

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ukkaṃsa : [m.] excellence; superiority.

ukkaṃsaka : [adj.] exalting; praising.

ukkaṃsanā : [f.] extolling; eulogising.

ukkaṃseti : [u + kas + e] exalts; praises.

ukkaṃsesi : [aor. of ukkaṃseti] exalted; praised.

ukkaṭṭha : [adj.] 1. high; prominent; 2. excellent; 3. specialised.

ukkaṭṭhita : [pp.] boiled up; seething.

ukkaṇṭhati : [u + kaṭh + ṃ-a] dissatisfies.

ukkaṇṭhanā : [f.] dissatisfaction; commotion.

ukkaṇṭhi : [aor. of ukkaṇṭhati] dissatisfied.

ukkaṇṭhita : [pp. of ukkaṇṭhati] dissatisfied; fretting.

ukkaṇṇa : [adj.] having the ears erect.

ukkantati : [u + kat + ṃ-a] cuts or tears out.

ukkanti : [aor. of ukkantati] cut or teared out.

ukkantita : [pp. of ukkantati] cut or teared out.

ukkā : [f.] 1. a torch; 2. a meteor; 3. forge of a smith.

ukkāra : [m.] dung; excrement.

ukkārabhūmi : [f.] dung-hill; unclean place.

ukkāsati : [u + kas + a] coughes; clears one's throat.

ukkāsi : [aor. of ukkāsati] coughed; cleared one's throat.

ukkāsita : [pp. of ukkāsati] coughed out. (nt.), coughing; clearing of one's throat.

ukkāsitvā : [abs. of ukkāsati] having coughed.

ukkujja : [adj.] set up; upturned.

ukkujjana : [nt.] turning up.

ukkujji : [aor. of ukkujjeti] turned up; bent up.

ukkujjita : [pp. of ukkujjeti] turned up; bent up.

ukkujjeti : [u + kujj + e] turns up; bends up.

ukkuṭika : [adj.] squatting.

ukkuṭika: [adv.] in the posture of squatting.

ukkuṭṭhi : [f.] shouting out; acclamation.

ukkusa : [m.] osprey.

ukkūla : [adj.] steep; sloping up.

ukkoṭana : [nt.] perverting justice by taking bribe, etc.

ukkoṭitita : [pp. of ukkoṭeti] opened up again a legal question that has been settled.

ukkoṭeti : [u + kuṭ + e] opens up again a legal question that has been settled.

ukkoṭesi : [aor. of ukkoṭeti] opened up again a legal question that has been settled.

ukkhaṭṭhatā : [f.] eminence; superiority.

ukkhali : [f.] a pot.

ukkhalikā : [f.] a small pot.

ukkhitta : [pp. of ukkhipati] 1. lifted or thrown up; 2. suspended.

ukkhittaka : [adj.] suspended person.

ukkhipati : [u + khip + a] 1. raises, holds, or throws up; 2. suspends.

ukkhipana : [nt.] 1. lifting up; raising; 2. suspension.

ukkhepa : [m.] 1. lifting up; raising; 2. suspension.

ukkhepaka : [m.] one who throws up or suspends.

ukkhepana : [nt.] 1. lifting up; raising; 2. suspension.

uklāpa : [m.] dirt; rubbish. (adj.), dirty; unclean.

ugga : [adj.] 1. huge; 2. fierce; 3. mighty; 4. rising.

uggacchati : [u + gam + a] rises; goes up.

uggacchanta : [pr.p. of] rising up.

uggacchi : [aor. of uggacchati] rose; went up.

uggajjati : [u + gajj + a] shouts out.

uggajji : [aor. of uggajjati] shouted out.

uggaṇhana : [nt.] learning; studying.

uggaṇhāti : [u + gah + ṇhā] learns; takes up.

uggaṇhāpeti : [caus. of uggaṇhāti] teaches; instructs.

uggaṇhāpesi : [aor. of uggaṇhāpeti] taught; instructed.

uggaṇhi : [aor. of uggaṇhāti] learnt; took up.

uggaṇhita : [pp. of uggaṇhāti] learnt; taken up.

uggaṇhitukāma : [adj.] willing to learn.

uggaṇhitvā : [abs. of uggaṇhāti] having learnt or taken up.

uggaṇhiya : [abs. of uggaṇhāti] having learnt or taken up.

uggata : [pp. of uggacchati] risen; high; lofty.

uggama : [m.] 1. rise; going up; 2. increase.

uggamana : [nt.] 1. rise; going up; 2. increase.

uggayha : [abs.] having learnt or taken up.

uggaha : [m.] 1 learning; study; 2. taking up.

uggahaṇa : [nt.] 1 learning; study; 2. taking up.

uggahita : [pp. of uggaṇhāti] 1. learnt; 2. raised; 3. taken wrongly.

uggahetu : [m.] one who learns or takes up.

uggahetvā : [abs.] having learnt or taken up.

uggāra : [m.] a belch; ejection of wind from the stomach.

uggāhaka : [adj.] one who is learning.

uggiraṇa : [nt.] 1. utterance; 2. brandishing of.

uggirati : [u + gir + a] 1. lifts up; 2. brandishes; 3. utters; 4. belches.

uggiri : [aor. of uggirati] 1. lifted up; 2. brandished; 3. uttered; 4. belched.

uggilati : [u + gil + a] vomits.

uggili : [aor. of uggilati] vomited.

ugghaṃseti : [u + ghaṃs + e] rubs.

ugghaṃsesi : [oar. of ugghaṃseti] rubbed.

ugghaṭita : [adj.] keen; striving. || ugghāṭita (pp. of ugghāṭeti), opened; unfastened; removed; abolished.

uggharati : [u + ghar + a] oozes.

ugghari : [aor. of uggharati] oozed.

ugghāṭana : [nt.] 1. unfastening; opening; 2. that which can be removed; 3. a machine for raising water.

ugghāta : [m.] a jolt or jerk.

ugghāteti : [u + ghāt +e] makes a sudden jerk. || ugghāṭeti (u + ghāt + e), opens; unfastens; removes; abolishes.

ugghātesi : [aor. of ugghāteti] made a sudden jerk. || ugghāṭesi (aor. of ugghāṭeti), opened; unfastened; removed; abolished.

ugghosa : [m.] a shout; proclamation.

ugghosanā : [f.] a shout; proclamation.

ugghosita : [pp. of ugghoseti] shouted out; proclaimed.

ugghoseti : [u + ghus + e] shouts out; proclaims.

ugghosesi : [aor. of ugghoseti] shouted out; proclaimed.

ucca : [adj.] 1. high; 2. noble.

uccaya : [m.] accumulation.

uccaraṇā : [f.] 1. lifting up; 2. utterance; pronunciation. || uccāraṇa (nt.), 1. lifting up; 2. utterance; pronunciation.

uccākulīna : [adj.] of a noble birth.

uccāra : [m.] dung; faeces; excrement.

uccārita : [pp. of uccāreti] 1. uttered; pronounced; 2. lifed up.

uccāreti : [ū + car + e] 1. utters; pronounces; 2. lifes up.

uccāresi : [aor. of uccāreti] 1. uttered; pronounced; 2. lifed up.

uccāliṅga : [m.] a maw-worm; caterpillar.

uccāvaca : [adj.] high and low; various.

uccāsadda : [m.] loud noise. (adj.), making a loud noise.

uccāsayana : [nt.] a high bed.

ucciṭṭha : [adj.] left over (food or drink); impure; used.

uccināti : [u + ci + nā] selects; chooses; picks out.

uccini : [aor. of uccināti] selected; chose; picked out.

uccinitvā : [abs. of uccināti] having selected; having chosen; having picked out.

ucchaṅga : [m.] the lap; the hip.

ucchādana : [nt.] rubbing of the body.

ucchādeti : [u + chad + e] rubs the body (in bathing or with perfumes).

ucchādesi : [aor. of ucchādeti] rubbed the body (in bathing or with perfumes).

ucchijjati : [u + chid + ya (pass. of ucchindati)] ceases; becomes annihilated.

ucchijji : [aor. of ucchijjati] ceased; became annihilated.

ucchindati : [u + chid + ṃ-a] breaks; destroys; cuts off.

ucchindi : [aor. of ucchindati] broke; destroyed.

ucchinna : [pp. of ucchindati] broken; destroyed.

ucchu : [m.] sugar-cane.

ucchuyanta : [nt.] sugar-mill.

ucchurasa : [m.] treacle; juice of sugar-cane.

uccheda : [m.] cutting off; perishing; annihilation.

ucchedavādī : [m.] one who professes the doctrine of annihilation.

ucchediṭṭhi : [f.] belief in the annihilation of the soul.

uju : [adj.] straight; up-right.

uju: [adv.] straightly.

ujuka : [adj.] straight; up-right.

ujugata : [adj.] straight; upright of life.

ujutā : [f.] rectitude; straightness.

ujubhūta : [adj.] straight; upright of life.

ujjagghati : [u + jaggh + a] laughes aloud.

ujjagghi : [aor. of ujjagghati] laughed aloud.

ujjagghikā : [f.] loud laughter.

ujjaṅgala : [adj.] barren; sandy.

ujjala : [adj.] bright; blazing.

ujjalati : [u + jal + a] shines; blazes up.

ujjali : [aor. of ujjalati] shone; blazed up.

ujjalita : [pp. of ujjalati] shone; blazed up.

ujjavati : [u + jal + a] goes up-stream.

ujjavanikā : [f.] a vessel going up-stream.

ujjavi : [aor. of ujjavati] went up-stream.

ujjahati : [u + hā + a] gives up.

ujjahi : [aor. of ujjahati] gave up.

ujjota : [m.] light; lustre.

ujjotita : [pp. of ujjoteti] illuminated.

ujjoteti : [u + jut + e] illuminates.

ujjotesi : [aor. of ujjoteti] illuminated.

ujjhati : [ujjh + a] leaves; forsakes.

ujjhanasaññī : [adj.] willing to blame.

ujjhayati : [u + jhe + a] grumbles.

ujjhāna : [nt.] taking offence; complaining.

ujjhāpana : [nt.] provoking.

ujjhāpeti : [u + jhe + āpe] irritates; makes one complain.

ujjhāpesi : [aor. of ujjhāpeti] irritated; made one complain.

ujjhāyi : [aor. of ujjhayati] grumbled.

ujjhi : [aor. of ujjhati] left; forsake.

ujjhita : [pp. of ujjhati] forsaken; cast away; thrown out.

ujjhitvā : [abs. of ujjhati] having left; forsaken.

ujjhiya : [abs. of ujjhati] having left; forsaken.

uñchati : [uch + ṃ-a] seeks alms; gleans.

uñchā : [f.] anything gathered for sustenance.

uñchācariyā : [f.] wandering for leaning.

uñchi : [aor. of uñchati] sought alms; gleaned.

uñchitati : [pp. of uñchati] sought alms; gleaned.

uññātabba : [pt.p. of] contemptible; despicable.

uṭṭhahati : [u + ṭhā + a] stands up; arises; to be active.

uṭṭhahanta : [pr.p. of] exerting; rising up.

uṭṭhahi : [aor. of uṭṭhahati] stood up; arose.

uṭṭhahitvā : [abs. of uṭṭhahati; utthāti] having got up or arisen.

uṭṭhāna : [nt.] getting up; rising; origin; energy; industry; product.

uṭṭhānaka : [adj.] producing; yielding.

uṭṭhānavantu : [adj.] strenuous.

uṭṭhāpeti : [caus. of uṭṭhāti] makes rise; raises; turns a person out.

uṭṭhāpesi : [aor. of uṭṭhāpeti] made rise; raised; turned a person out.

uṭṭhāya : [abs. of uṭṭhahati] having risen.

uṭṭhāyaka : [adj.] active; industrious.

uṭṭhāyikā : [f.] active; industrious.

uṭṭhāsu : [m.] one who gets up or rouses himself.

uṭṭhita : [pp. of uṭṭhahati] stood up; arosen. (pp. of uṭṭhāti), got up; arisen; produced.

uḍḍayhati : [pass. of uḍḍahati] is burnt

uḍḍahati : [u + dah + a] burns up.

uḍḍahi : [aor. of uḍḍahati] burned up.

uḍḍita : [pp. of uḍḍahati] burned up.

uḍḍeti : [u + ḍī + e] flies; suspends.

uḍḍesi : [aor. of uḍḍeti] flied; suspended.

uṇṇa : [nt.] wool; fibre. (With reference to the Buddha:) a hair between the eyebrows. || uṇṇā (f.), wool; fibre.

uṇṇakajāta : [adj.] reduced to powder.

uṇṇābhi : [m.] a spider.

uṇha : [adj.] hot. (nt.), heat. || ubha (pron.), both.

uṇhatta : [nt.] a turban.

utu : [f.; nt.] season; climate; the menses.

utukāla : [m.] the time of the menses.

utuguṇa : [m.] climate.

utunī : [f.] a menstruating woman.

utuparissaya : [m.] risk of the seasons.

utusappāya : [m.] agreeable season or climate.

utta : [pp. of vadati] (= vutta); spoken; uttered. (nt.), utterance.

uttaṇḍula : [adj.] badly cooked (rice), having some unboiled grains.

uttatta : [pp. of uttapati] 1. heated; molten; 2. shining.

uttama : [adj.] highest; best; noble; excellent.

uttamaṅga : [nt.] the most important part, i.e. the head.

uttamaṅgaruha : [nt.] hair.

uttamattha : [m.] the highest gain.

uttamaporisa : [m.] the greatest man.

uttara : [adj.] higher; further; northern; over. (nt.), an answer; reply. || uttarā (f.), the northern direction.

uttaracchada : [m.] awning; canopy.

uttaraṇa : [nt.] crossing over; overcoming; delivery; passing (of an exam).

uttarati : [u + tar + a] comes out of water; goes over; overcomes.

uttarattharaṇa : [nt.] upper cover.

uttarasīsaka : [adj.] with the head towards the north.

uttarasve : [adv.] day after tomorrow.

uttarāsaṅga : [m.] upper robe.

uttari : [adv.] over; beyond; further; moreover; additional. (aor. of uttarati), came out of water; went over; overcame.

uttari: [adv.] over; beyond; further; moreover; additional.

uttarikariṇīya : [nt.] additional duty.

uttaritara : [adj.] more superior; higher; nobler.

uttaribhaṅga : [m.] additional bits; dainty bits.

uttarimanussadhamma : [m.] extraordinary condition; transcendental norm.

uttarisāṭaka : [m.] upper garment.

uttarīya : [nt.] a cloak.

uttasati : [u + tas + a] alarms or terrifies.

uttasana : [nt.] alarm; terror. || uttāsana (nt.), impalement.

uttasi : [aor. of uttasati] alarmed or terrified.

uttasta : [pp. of uttasati] frightened; terrified.

uttāna : [adj.] lying on one's back; supine; manifest; shallow.

uttānaka : [adj.] lying on one's back; supine; manifest; shallow.

uttānaseyyaka : [adj.] an infant.

uttānīkamma : [nt.] exposition; manifestation.

uttānīkaraṇa : [nt.] exposition; manifestation.

uttānīkari : [aor. of uttānīkaroti] made clear.

uttānīkaroti : [uttāna + i + kar + o] makes clear.

uttāpeti : [u + tap + e] heats; torments.

uttāpesi : [aor. of uttāpeti] heated; tormented.

uttāreti : [u + tar + e] lets cross; saves; assists.

uttāresi : [aor. of uttāreti] let cross; saved; assisted.

uttāsa : [m.] terror; fear.

uttāsita : [pp. of uttāseti] impaled.

uttāseti : [u + tas + e] impales. (caus. of uttasati), frightens or terrifies.

uttāsesi : [aor. of uttāseti] impaled.

uttiṭṭhati : [u + ṭhā + a] rises; stands up; strives.

uttiṇa : [3] grassless.

uttiṇṇa : [pp. of uttarati] crossed over; gone to the other shore; come out of; passed.

uttrasta : [pp. of uttasati] frightened; terrified.

uttrāsī : [adj.] fearful; timid.

utrāsa : [m.] terror.

uda : [ind.] or.

udaka : [nt.] water.

udakadhārā : [f.] a torrent of water.

udakaphusita : [nt.] a drop of water.

udakabindu : [nt.] a drop of water.

udakamaṇika : [m.] a big jar to keep water.

udakasāṭikā : [f.] bathing mantle.

udakāka : [m.] a small kind of cormorant.

udakāyatikā : [f.] water-pipe.

udakumbha : [m.] a flood of water.

udagga : [adj.] elated; exultant; joyful.

udañcana : [nt.] a small vessel with a handle used to take out water from a jar; a bucket.

udadhi : [m.] ocean.

udapajjā : [aor.] was born; arose.

udapādi : [aor. of udapajjati] arose; originated.

udapāna : [m.] a well.

udaya : [m.] rise; growth; increase; income; interest (from money).

udayati : rises; comes out; increases.

udayatthagama : [m.] rise and fall.

udayana : [nt.] rise; going up.

udayanta : [pr.p. of udayati] rising; growing.

udayabbaya : [m.] rise and fall; increase and decrease; birth and death.

udara : [nt.] bell; stomach; interior. || udāra (adj.), noble; excellent; great; lofty.

udaraggi : [m.] the digestive faculty.

udarapaṭala : [nt.] the mucous membrane of the stomach.

udaravadehaka: [adv.] filling the stomach to the utmost.

udariya : [nt.] undigested food in the stomach.

udahāraka : [m.] carrier of water.

udahārikā : [f.] carrier of water.

udahāriya : [nt.] the act of carrying water.

udāna : [nt.] an emotional utterance.

udāneti : [u + ā + nī + e] utters something with intense emotion.

udāsīna : [adj.] indifferent; passive.

udāhaṭa : [pp. of udāharati] uttered; recited.

udāharaṇa : [nt.] example; instance.

udāharati : [u + ā + har + a] utters; recites.

udāhari : [aor. of udāharati] uttered; recited.

udāhāra : [m.] utterance; speech.

udāhu : [ind.] or.

udikkhati : [u + ikkh + a] looks at; surveys.

udikkhi : [aor. of udikkhati] looked at; surveyed.

udikkhita : [pp. of udikkhati] looked at; surveyed.

udikkhitu : [m.] one who looks at.

udikkhiya : [abs. of udikkhati] having seen or looked at.

udicca : [adj.] noble; of the northern origin.

udita : [pp. of udeti] risen; high; elevated.

udīraṇa : [nt.] utterance; saying.

udīrita : [pp. of udīreti] uttered; spoken.

udīreti : [u + īr + e] utters; speaks.

udīresi : [aor. of udīreti] uttered; spoke.

udukkhala : [m.; nt.] a mortar.

udumbara : [m.] the glamorous fig tree.

udeti : [u + i + a] rises; comes out; increases.

udesi : [aor. of udeti] rose; came out; increased.

udda : [m.] an otter.

uddaya : [adj.] yielding; causing. (Only in cpds).

uddasseti : [u + dis + e] shows; reveals.

uddassesi : [aor. of uddasseti] showed; revealed.

uddāna : [nt.] 1. a list; a table of contents; 2. a cluster.

uddāpa : [m.] a bastion.

uddāma : [adj.] out of bounds; restless.

uddālaka : [m.] the tree Cassia Fistula.

uddālana : [nt.] tearing out.

uddāleti : [u + dāl + e] tears off.

uddālesi : [aor. of uddāleti] teared off.

uddiṭṭha : [pp. of uddisati] pointed out; appointed; alloted; recited.

uddisati : [u + dis + a] points out; appoints; allots; recites.

uddisapeti : [caus. of uddisati] makes recite or allot.

uddisi : [aor. of uddisati] points out; appoints; allots; recites.

uddissa : [abs. of uddisati] (= uddisiya), with reference to; on account of; for.

uddissakata : [adj.] allotted to; meant for.

uddīpanā : [f.] 1. explanation; 2. sharpening.

uddīyati : [u + dar + ī + ya] burst; falls into pieces.

uddeka : [m.] 1. a belch; 2. spouting out.

uddesa : [m.] 1. indication; 2. propounding; 3. recitation.

uddesaka : [adj.] one who points out or recites.

uddesika : [adj.] indicating; referring to; memorial. (In cpds. with vassa), of the age of.

uddehaka: [adv.] bubbling or seething up.

uddrīyati : [u + dar + ī + ya] burst; falls into pieces.

uddrīyi : [aor. of uddrīyati] bursted; fell into pieces.

uddha : [adj.] upper; upward.

uddha: [adv.] high up; above; ahead; hence; zenith.

uddhaṃgama : [adj.] going upwards.

uddhaṃbhāgiya : [adj.] belonging to the upper part.

uddhaṃvirecana : [nt.] vomiting; action of an emetic.

uddhaṃseti : [u + dhaṃs + e] destroys; brings ruin on.

uddhaṃsesi : [aor. of uddhaṃseti] destroyed; brought ruin on.

uddhaṃsota : [adj.] going upwards in the stream of life.

uddhagga : [adj.] with the tips turned upwards; prominent; beneficial.

uddhaggika : [adj.] promoting spiritual welfare.

uddhacca : [nt.] distraction; flurry; haughtiness.

uddhata : [pp.] agitated; haughty. || uddhaṭa (pp. of uddharati), raised; lifted; pulled out; removed; uprooted.

uddhana : [nt.] fire-place; an oven.

uddhapāda : [adj.] having heels upwards.

uddhamma : [m.] false doctrine.

uddharaṇa : [nt.] lifting; pulling out; uprooting.

uddharati : [u + har + a] raises; lifts; pulls out; removes; uproots.

uddhari : [aor. of uddharati] raised; lifted; pulled out; removed; uprooted.

uddhāra : [m.] withdrawal; pulling out.

uddhumāta : [adj.] swollen; bloated.

uddhumātaka : [adj.] swollen; bloated.

uddhumāyati : [u + dhum + ya] swells up; puffs.

uddhumāyi : [aor. of uddhumāyati] swelled up; puffed.

uddhumāyita : [pp. of uddhumāyati] swelled up; puffed.

udraya : [adj.] yielding; causing. (Only in cpds).

udrīyati : [v.] falls into pieces.

udrīyana : [nt.] bursting; falling down.

udreka : [m.] 1. a belch; 2. spouting out.

undura : [m.] a rat. || undūra (m.), a rat.

unnata : [pp. of unnamati] raised; high; lofty.

unnati : [f.] rising; elevation; increase.

unnadati : [u + nad + a] shouts; roars; resounds.

unnadi : [aor. of unnadati] shouted; roared; resounded. || unnādī (adj.), noisy; tumultuous.

unnadita : [pp. of unnadati] shouted; roared; resounded.

unnama : [m.] elevation.

unnamati : [u + nam + a] rises up; prospers; bends upwards.

unnami : [aor. of unnamati] rose up; prospered; bent upwards.

unnala : [adj.] insolent; arrogant; proud. || unnaḷa (adj.), insolent; arrogant; proud.

unnāda : [m.] a shout; big noise.

unnādinī : [f.] noisy; tumultuous.

unnādeti : [caus. of unnadati] makes resound.

unhīsa : [nt.] a turban.

upaka : [adj.] approaching; frequenting. (= upage)

upakaccha : [nt.] armpit.

upakacchaka : [nt.] armpit.

upakaṭṭha : [adj.] near; approaching.

upakaḍḍhati : [upa + kaḍḍh + a] drags or pull near.

upakaḍḍhi : [aor. of upakaḍḍhati] dragged or pulled near.

upakaḍḍhita : [pp. of upakaḍḍhati] dragged or pulled near.

upakaṇṇaka : [nt.] a place where one is able to hear other's whisper.

upakaṇṇake : [adj.] secretly.

upakappati : [upa + kapp + a] approaches; to be beneficial or suitable.

upakappana : [nt.] approach; benefit. || upakappanā (f.), approach; benefit.

upakaraṇa : [nt.] instrument; outfit; utensils; requisites; help; support; provisions.

upakari : [aor. of upakaroti] helped; supported; served. || upakārī (m.), helper; benefactor.

upakaroti : [upa + kar + o] helps; supports; serves.

upakāra : [m.] help; support; favour.

upakāraka : [adj.] helping; effective; one who helps.

upakārikā : [f.] 1. benefactress; 2. a buttress.

upakūjati : [upa + kūj + a] sings or chirps.

upakūji : [aor. of upakūjati] sang or chirped.

upakūjita : [pp. of upakūjati] resounding or filled with song of birds.

upakūlita : [pp.] shrivelled; singed; roasted.

upakkama : [m.] ways; means; expedient; approach; attack.

upakkamati : [upa + kam + a] strives; undertakes; begins; attacks.

upakkamana : [nt.] attacking; approach.

upakkami : [aor. of upakkamati] strove; undertook; began; attacked.

upakkiliṭṭha : [adj.] soiled; impure; stained.

upakkilesa : [m.] impurity; defilement; anything that spoils or obstructs.

upakkītaka : [m.] a bought slave.

upakkuṭṭha : [pp. of upakkosati] reproached; blamed; scolded.

upakkosa : [m.] reproach; censure.

upakkosati : [upa + kus + a] reproaches; blames; scolds.

upakkosi : [aor. of upakkosati] reproached; blamed; scolded.

upakkhaṭa : [adj.] prepared; administered; brought near.

upakkhalana : [nt.] stumbling; tripping.

upaga : [adj.] (in cpds.) going to; reaching; coming into; being at; producing.

upagacchati : [upa + gam + a] approaches; undergoes; undertakes.

upagacchi : [aor. of upagacchati] approached; underwent; undertook.

upagamana : [nt.] approaching; undergoing; undertaking.

upagamma : [abs. of upagacchati] having approached.

upagūhati : [upa + gūh + a] embraces.

upagūhana : [nt.] embracing.

upagūhi : [aor. of upagūhati] embraced.

upagūhita : [pp. of upagūhati] embraced.

upagghāta : [m.] jolting; sudden jerk.

upaghāta : [m.] jolting; sudden jerk.

upaghātaka : [adj.] injuring; cutting short; destroying; one who hurts or destroys.

upaghātana : [nt.] jolting; sudden jerk.

upaghātī : [adj.] injuring; cutting short; destroying; one who hurts or destroys.

upacaya : [m.] accumulation.

upacarati : [upa + car + a] deals with; to be ready.

upacari : [aor. of upacarati] dealt with; to be ready.

upacarita : [pp. of upacarati] practised; served; dealt with.

upacāra : [m.] neighbourhood; preparative or preliminary action.

upacikā : [f.] termite; white ant.

upaciṇṇa : [pp. of upacināti] practised; frequented; accumulated.

upacita : [pp. of upacināti] collected; accumulated; built.

upacināti : [upa + ci + nā] collects; accumulates; builds.

upacini : [aor. of upacināti] collected; accumulated; built.

upaccagā : [upa + ati + gam + a; 3rd sin. pret.] he escaped, passed or overcame.

upacchindati : [upa + chid + ṃ-a] breaks off; interrupts; destroys.

upacchindi : [aor. of upacchindati] broke off; interrupted; destroyed.

upacchinna : [pp. of upacchindati] broken off; interrupted; destroyed.

upacchubhati : [v.] throws at.

upaccheda : [m.] stoppage; destruction; breaking off.

upacchedaka : [adj.] destroying; stopping.

upajīvati : [upa + jīv + a] lives on; depends on.

upajīvi : [aor. of upajīvati] lived on; depended on. || upajīvī (adj.), living on; subsisting by; one who is dependant.

upajjha : [m.] spiritual teacher or preceptor.

upajjhāya : [m.] spiritual teacher or preceptor.

upaññāta : [pp. of upajānāti] found out; learnt; known.

upaṭṭhapeti : [upa + ṭhā + e] provides; procures; puts forth; causes to be present or waits one.

upaṭṭhapesi : [aor. of upaṭṭhapeti] provided; procured; put forth.

upaṭṭhahati : [upa + ṭhā + a] waits or attends on; cares for; nurses; serves; understands.

upaṭṭhahi : [aor. of upaṭṭhahati] waited or attneded on; cared for; nursed.

upaṭṭhahitvā : [abs. of upaṭṭhahati] having attended on.

upaṭṭhāka : [m.] a servitor; a nurse; a follower.

upaṭṭhāti : [upa + ṭhā + a] waits or attends on; cares for; nurses; serves; understands.

upaṭṭhāna : [nt.] waiting on; looking after; service; understanding.

upaṭṭhānapuppha : [nt.] the flowers assigned for.

upaṭṭhānasālā : [f.] a hall for attendance; assembly hall.

upaṭṭhāsi : [aor. of upatiṭṭhati] stood by; looked after. (aor. of upaṭṭhāti), waited or attneded on; cared for; nursed.

upaṭṭhita : [pp. of upaṭṭhāti] got ready; arrived; presented; served by.

upaṭṭhitvā : [abs. of upaṭṭhahati] having attended on.

upaṭṭhiyamāna : [pr.p.p. of] being attended.

upaḍayhati : [upa + dah + ya] burns up.

upaḍayhi : [aor. of upaḍayhati] burnt up.

upaḍḍha : [adj.] half. (nt.), a half.

upatappati : [upa + tap + a] vexes or torments.

upatappi : [aor. of upatappati] vexed or tormented.

upatāpa : [m.] vexation; trouble; remorse.

upatāpaka : [adj.] causing pain or remorse.

upatāpana : [nt.] vexation; trouble; remorse.

upatāpita : [pp. of upatāpeti] caused pain; tormented; harassed.

upatāpeti : [upa t+ tap + e] causes pain; torments; harasses.

upatāpesi : [aor. of upatāpeti] caused pain; tormented; harassed.

upatiṭṭhati : [upa + ṭhā + a] stands by; looks after.

upatthaddha : [adj.] stiff; supported by.

upatthambha : [m.] support; encouragement; a prop.

upatthambhaka : [adj.] supporting; sustaining.

upatthambhana : [nt.] support; encouragement; a prop.

upatthambhita : [pp. of upatthambheti] made firm; supported; propped up; sustained.

upatthambheti : [upa + thamb + e] makes firm; supports; props up; sustains.

upatthambhesi : [aor. of upatthambheti] made firm; supported; propped up; sustained.

upatthara : [m.] a carpet; rug; covering.

upadassita : [pp. of upadasseti] made manifest; showed.

upadasseti : [upa + dis + e] makes manifest; shows.

upadassesi : [aor. of upadasseti] made manifest; showed.

upadahati : [upa + dah + a] furnishes; gives; causes.

upadahi : [aor. of upadahati] furnished; gave; caused.

upadiṭṭha : [pp. of upadisati] pointed out; put forth; specified.

upadisati : [upa + dis + a] points out; advises; shows.

upadisana : [nt.] pointing out; advice.

upadisi : [aor. of upadisati] pointed out; advised; showed.

upadissati : [pass. of upadisati] is appeared; is shown up.

upadesa : [m.] advice; indication; instruction.

upaddava : [m.] misfortune; distress; danger.

upaddaveti : [upa + dav + e] annoys; troubles.

upaddavesi : [aor. of upaddaveti] annoyed; troubled.

upadduta : [pp. of upaddaveti] annoyed; troubled.

upadhāna : [nt.] a pillow. (adj.), causing; imposing.

upadhāraṇa : [nt.] a receptacle; milk-pail. || upadhāraṇā (f.), calculation; consideration.

upadhārita : [pp. of upadhāreti] surmised; looked out for; considered or concluded.

upadhāreti : [upa + dhar + e] surmises; looks out for; considers or concludes.

upadhāretvā : [abs.] having reflected upon.

upadhāresi : [aor. of upadhāreti] surmised; looked out for; considered or concluded.

upadhāvati : [upa + dhar + e] run up to or after.

upadhāvana : [nt.] running after.

upadhāvi : [aor. of upadhāvati] ran up to or after.

upadhi : [m.] substratum of re-birth; attachment. || upādhi (m.), a little.

upadhika : [adj.] showing attachment to rebirth.

upanagara : [n.] suburb.

upanata : [pp. of upanamati] bent on; come near.

upanaddha : [pp. of upanandhati] beared enmity towards; grumbled at.

upanandhati : [upa + nah + ya] bears enmity towards; grumbles at.

upanandhi : [aor. of upanandhati] beared enmity towards; grumbled at.

upanamati : [upa + nam + a] bends on; comes near; to be present.

upanamana : [nt.] bending on; bringing near.

upanami : [aor. of upanamati] bent on; came near.

upanayana : [nt.] 1. bringing near; 2. the ceremony of subsumption.

upanayhati : [upa + nah + ya] bears enmity towards; wraps with.

upanayhanā : [f.] 1. ill-will; enmity; 2. wrapping over.

upanayhi : [aor. of upanayhati] bore enmity towards; wraped with.

upanāmita : [pp. of upanāmeti] brought near; offered.

upanāmeti : [upa + nam + e] brings near; offers.

upanāmesi : [aor. of upanāmeti] brought near; offered.

upanāyika : [adj.] approaching; conveying.

upanāha : [m.] ill-will; enmity.

upanāhi : [adj.] one who bears ill-will; finding fault.

upanikkhitta : [pp. of upanikkhipati] placed by; laid down.

upanikkhipati : [upa + ni + khip + a] deposits near; lays up.

upanikkhipana : [nt.] putting down; depositing near.

upanikkhipi : [aor. of upanikkhipati] deposited near; layed up.

upanikkhepa : [m.] putting down; depositing near.

upanigghāna : [nt.] consideration; reflection.

upanighaṃsati : [upa + ni + ghaṃs + a] rubs up against; crushes.

upanighaṃsi : [aor. of upanighaṃsati] rubded up against; crushed.

upanijjhayi : [aor. of upanijjhāyati] meditated upon; reflected on.

upanijjhāyati : [upa + ni + jhā + ya] meditates upon; reflects on.

upanidhā : [f.] comparison; pledge.

upanidhāya : [ind.] compared with.

upanidhi : [m.] comparison; pledge.

upanipajjati : [upa + ni + pad + ya] lies down close to.

upanipajji : [aor. of upanipajjati] lied down close to.

upanipanna : [pp. of upanipajjati] lied down close to.

upanibaddha : [pp.] tied into.

upanibandha : [pp. of upanibandhati] tied close to; entreated.

upanibandhati : [upa + ni + badh + ṃ-a] ties close to; entreats.

upanibandhana : [nt.] 1. close connection; 2. importunity.

upanibandhi : [aor. of upanibandhati] tied close to; entreated.

upanibhandha : [m.] close connection. (adj.), dependent on; connected with.

upanisā : [f.] cause; means; likeness.

upanisinna : [pp. of upanisīdati] sat close to.

upanisīdati : [upa + ni + sad + a] sits close to.

upanisīdi : [aor. of upanisīdati] sat close to.

upanisevati : [upa + ni + si + a] associates closely.

upanissaya : [m.] basis; support; sufficing condition. || upanissāya (abs.), depending on; by means of. (adv.), near; close by.

upanissayati : [upa + ni + si + a] associates closely; depends on.

upanissayi : [aor. of upanissayati] associated closely; depended on.

upanissita : [pp. of upanissayati] dependent; connected with.

upanīta : [pp. of upaneti] having brought for trial; brought up to or into; offered.

upanīya : [abs. of upaneti] having brought near; accusing.

upanīyati : [pass. of upaneti] is brought up to; is carried away.

upaneti : [upa + nī + e] brings up; conduces; presents; gives.

upanesi : [aor. of upaneti] brought up; conduced; presented; gave.

upantika : [adj.] near. (nt.), neighbourhood.

upapajjati : [upa + pad + ya] to be reborn in; rises.

upapajji : [aor. of upapajjati] rose.

upapatti : [f.] birth; rebirth; approach.

upapanna : [pp. of upapajjati] possessed of; come to existence in; reborn.

upaparikkhati : [upa + pari + ikkh + a] investigates; examines.

upaparikkhana : [nt.] investigation; examination.

upaparikkhanta : [pr.p. of upaparikkhati] enquiring; inspecting; investigating.

upaparikkhā : [f.] investigation; examination.

upaparikkhi : [aor. of upaparikkhati] investigated; examined.

upapāramī : [f.] minor perfection.

upapīḷaka : [adj.] oppressing; obstructing.

upapīḷā : [f.] oppressing; obstructing.

upabbūḷha : [adj.] crowded; in full swing.

upabrūhana : [nt.] increase; augmentation.

upabrūheti : [upa + brūh + e] increases; expands.

upabrūhesi : [aor. of upabrūheti] increased; expanded.

upabhuñjaka : [adj.] one who eats, enjoys or undergoes.

upabhoga : [m.] enjoyment; profit; use. (adj.), enjoyable.

upabhogī : [adj.] one who eats, enjoys or undergoes.

upama : (in cpds.) like; similar; having the qualities of. || upamā (f.), simile; parable; comparison.

upamāna : [nt.] simile; parable; comparison.

upamita : [pp. of upameti] compared.

upamīyati : [v.] is compared.

upameti : [upa + mā + e] compares.

upameyya : [adj.] that which is to be compared or likened.

upamesi : [aor. of upameti] compared.

upaya : [m.] attachment. || upāya (m.), way; means; resource.

upayācati : [upa + yāc + a] begs; entreats.

upayāci : [aor. of upayācati] begged; entreated.

upayāti : [upa + yā + a] approaches.

upayuñjati : [upa + yuj + ṃ-a] connects with; practises.

upayuñji : [aor. of upayuñjati] connected with; practised.

upayoga : [m.] connection; employment; application.

uparajja : [nt.] viceroyalty.

uparata : [pp. of uparamati] desisting or abstaining from; ceased.

uparati : [f.] ceasing; restraint.

uparamati : [upa + ram + a] desists; ceases; restrains from.

uparamana : [nt.] ceasing; restraint.

uparami : [aor. of uparamati] desisted; ceased; restrained from.

uparāja : [m.] viceroy.

upari : [ind.] above; on; upon; upper; overhead.

upariṭṭha : [adj.] topmost; situated above.

uparipāsāda : [m.] the upper storey of a palace.

uparibhāga : [m.] upper portion.

uparima : [adj.] upper-most.

uparimukha : [adj.] face upwards.

uparujjhati : [upa + rudh + ya] stops or ceases.

uparujjhi : [aor. of uparujjhati] stopped or ceased.

uparuddha : [pp. of uparujjhati] stopped or ceased. (pp. of uparundhati), kept in check; stopped or hinder.

uparundhati : [upa + rudh + ṃ-a] keeps in check; stops or hinder.

uparundhi : [aor. of uparundhati] kept in check; stopped or hinder.

upala : [m.] stone.

upalakketi : [upa + lakkh + e] distinguishes; discriminates.

upalakkesi : [aor. of upalakketi] distinguished; discriminated.

upalakkhaṇā : [f.] discrimination.

upalakkhita : [pp. of upalakketi] distinguished; discriminated.

upaladdha : [pp. of upalabhati] acquired; found.

upaladdhi : [f.] acquisition; view.

upalabbha : [abs. of upalabhati] having got.

upalabbhati : [pass. of upalabhati] is found; is existed.

upalabhati : [upa + labh + a] acquires; gets; to find.

upalabhi : [aor. of upalabhati] acquired; got; to find.

upalāpana : [nt.] persuasion; humbug.

upalāpita : [pp. of upalāpeti] persuaded; coaxed.

upalāpeti : [upa + lap + e] persuades; coaxes.

upalāpesi : [aor. of upalāpeti] persuaded; coaxed.

upalālita : [pp. of upalāleti] caressed; fondled.

upalāleti : [upa + lal + e] caresses; fondles.

upalālesi : [aor. of upalāleti] caressed; fondled.

upalimpati : [upa + lip + ṃ-a] smears; defiles; taints.

upalimpana : [nt.] coating; defilement; smearing.

upalimpi : [apr. of upalimpati] smeared; defiled; tainted.

upalimpeti : [v.] bedaubs; smears.

upalepa : [m.] coating; defilement; smearing.

upavajja : [adj.] blameworthy.

upavattana : [adj.] existing near.

upavadati : [upa + vad + a] blames; insults.

upavadi : [aor. of upavadati] blamed; insulted. || upavādī (adj.), one who blames or finds fault.

upavana : [nt.] a forest which is near by.

upavasati : [upa + vas + a] dwells in or at; observes.

upavasi : [aor. of upavasati] dwelt in or at; observed.

upavāda : [m.] blame; insult.

upavādaka : [adj.] finding fault; blaming.

upavāyati : [upa + vā + a] blows towards.

upavāyi : [aor. of upavāyati] blew towards.

upavāsa : [m.] fasting; abstaining from enjoyments.

upavāsana : [nt.] perfuming.

upavāseti : [upa + vas + e] perfumes.

upavāsesi : [aor. of upavāseti] perfumed.

upaviṭṭha : [pp. of upavisati] come near; sat down.

upavisati : [upa + vis + a] comes near; sits down.

upavisi : [aor. of upavisati] came near; sat down. || upāvisi (aor. of upavisati), (he) took a seat.

upavīṇa : [m.] the neck of a lute.

upavīta : [pp. of upavīyati] woven.

upavīyati : [upa + vā + ī + ya] weaves.

upavīyi : [aor. of upavīyati] wove.

upavutta : [pp. of upavadati] being blamed.

upavuttha : [pp. of upavasati] dwelt in or at; observed.

upasaṃhaṭa : [pp. of upasaṃharati] collected; focussed; concentrated; compared.

upasaṃharaṇa : [nt.] gathering; folding; 2. comparison.

upasaṃharati : [upa + saṃ + har + a] collects; focuses; concentrates; compares.

upasaṃhari : [aor. of upasaṃharati] collected; focussed; concentrated; compared.

upasaṃhāra : [m.] gathering; folding; 2. comparison.

upasagga : [m.] 1. danger; 2. a prefix.

upasaṅkanta : [pp. of upasaṅkamati] approached.

upasaṅkamati : [upa + saṃ + kam + a] approaches.

upasaṅkamana : [nt.] approach; going near.

upasaṅkamanta : [pr.p. of upasaṅkamati] approaching.

upasaṅkami : [aor. of upasaṅkamati] approached.

upasaṅkamitvā : [abs. of upasaṅkamati] having approached; drawing near.

upasaṅkamma : [abs. of upasaṅkamati] having approached.

upasanta : [pp. of upasammati] being calmed; composed or at peace.

upasama : [m.] calmness; appeasement.

upasamana : [nt.] calmness; appeasement.

upasamapadā : [f.] acquisition; higher ordination of a Buddhist monk.

upasamita : [pp. of upasameti] appeased; calmed.

upasameti : [upa + sam + e] appeases; calms.

upasamesi : [aor. of upasameti] appeased; calmed.

upasampajja : [abs. of upasameti] having appeased; having calmed.

upasampajjati : [upa + saṃ + pad + ya] attains; enters on; becomes fully ordained.

upasampajji : [aor. of upasampajjati] attained; entered on; became fully ordained.

upasampadā : [f.] higher ordination of a monk.

upasampanna : [pp.] possessed with; attained; ordained.

upasampādita : [pp. of upasampādeti] produced; ordained as a bhikkhu.

upasampādeti : [caus. of upasampajjati] produces; ordains as a bhikkhu.

upasampādesi : [aor. of upasampādeti] produced; ordained as a bhikkhu.

upasammati : [upa + sam + ya] calms; ceases; appeases.

upasiṅghati : [upa + siṅgh + a] sniffs at.

upasiṅghana : [nt.] sniffing at.

upasiṅghi : [aor. of upasiṅghati] sniffed at.

upasussati : [upa + sus + ya] becomes dry.

upasussana : [nt.] becoming dry.

upasussi : [aor. of upasussati] became dry.

upasecana : [nt.] something sprinkled to relish food.

upasevati : [upa + sev + a] practises; frequents; associates.

upasevanā : [f.] practice; frequency; association.

upasevi : [aor. of upasevati] practised; frequented; associated. || upasevī (adj.), one who associates; uses or practised.

upasopesi : [aor. of upasoseti] made dry or withered.

upasobhati : [upa + subh + a] appeares beautiful.

upasobhi : [aor. of upasobhati] appeared beautiful.

upasobhita : [pp. of upasobhati] appeared beautiful.

upasobheti : [caus. of upasobhati] makes beautiful.

upasobhesi : [aor. of upasobheti] made beautiful.

upasosita : [pp. of upasoseti] made dry or withered.

upasoseti : [upa + sus + e] makes dry or wither.

upassaṭṭha : [pp.] oppressed or afflicted with.

upassaya : [m.] abode; home.

upassuti : [f.] listening to private conversation of others.

upassutika : [m.] an eaves-dropper.

upahacca : [abs. of upahanati] having touched, injured, or spoiled.

upahaññati : [pass. of upahanati] spoils or injured.

upahaññi : [aor. of upahaññati] spoilt or injured.

upahata : [pp. of upahanati] injured; destroyed.

upahattu : [m.] one who brings or conveys.

upahanati : [upa + han + a] injures; destroys.

upahani : [aor. of upahanati] injured; destroyed.

upahāra : [m.] a gift; bringing forward.

upāgata : [pp. of upāgacchati] reached or attained.

upāgāmi : [aor.] approached; came.

upādāna : [nt.] grasping; attachment; fuel.

upādānakkhandha : [m.] the factors of clinging to existence.

upādānakkhaya : [m.] extinction of attachment.

upādāniya : [adj.] connected with grasping.

upādāya : [abs. of upādāti] having grasped; compared with; with reference to.

upādi : [m.] fuel of life.

upādinna : [pp. of upādiyati] grasped.

upādiyati : [upa + ā + dā + ya] grasps.

upādiyi : [aor. of upādiyati] grasped.

upādisesa : [adj.] having some fuel of life left; still dependent on existence.

upāyakusala : [adj.] clever in resources.

upāyakosalla : [nt.] cleverness in expedient.

upāyana : [nt.] a tribute; gift.

upāyāsa : [m.] tribulation; grief.

upārambha : [m.] reproof; censure.

upāsaka : [m.] a lay devotee; one who comes near.

upāsakatta : [nt.] state of a devotee.

upāsati : [upa + ās + a] attends or serve.

upāsana : [nt.] service; attendance; archery; training (of some art).

upāsikā : [f.] a female devotee.

upāsita : [pp. of upāsati] attended or serve.

upāhana : [nt.] sandal; shoe.

upekkhaka : [adj.] indifferent; disinterested.

upekkhati : [upa + ikkh + a] is indifferent.

upekkhanā : [f.] neutrality; equanimity; indifference.

upekkhā : [f.] neutrality; equanimity; indifference.

upekkhi : [aor. of upekkhati] was indifferent.

upekkhiya : [abs.] being neutral or indifferent.

upekhā : [f.] neutrality; equanimity; indifference.

upekhitvā : [abs.] being neutral or indifferent.

upecca : [abs. of upeti] having approached; having obtained.

upeta : [pp. of upeti] endowed with.

upeti : [upa + ī + a] approaches; obtains.

upetvā : [abs. of upeti] having approached; having obtained.

upesi : [aor. of upeti] approached; obtained.

upehiti : [v.] he will approach.

uposatha : [m.] Sabbath day; observance of 8 precepts; biweekly recitation of the Vinaya rules by a chapter of Buddhist monks.

uposathakamma : [nt.] observance of the uposatha.

uposathagāra : [nt.] a chapter house.

uposathadivasa : [m.] fast-day.

uposathika : [adj.] one who observes 8 precepts.

uppakka : [adj.] swollen; scorched.

uppajja : [abs.] having been born.

uppajjati : [u + pad + ya] to be born; arises.

uppajjana : [nt.] arising; birth.

uppajjanaka : [adj.] being born; coming into existence.

uppajjamāna : [pp. of uppajjati] was born; arisen. (adj.), being born; coming into existence.

uppajji : [aor. of uppajjati] was born; arose.

uppajjitabba : [pt.p. of uppajjati] fit to be born or arisen.

uppajjissa : [v.] (he) would have been born.

uppaṭipāṭi : [f.] want of order; irregularity.

uppaṭiyā : [adv.] against the order.

uppaṇḍanā : [f.] ridicule; mockery.

uppaṇḍita : [pp. of uppaṇḍeti] mocked; derided.

uppaṇḍukajāta : [adj.] having become pale.

uppaṇḍeti : [u + paṇḍ + e] mocks; derides.

uppaṇḍesi : [aor. of uppaṇḍeti] mocked; derided.

uppatati : [u + pat + a] flies; jumps up. || uppāṭeti (u + paṭ + e), tears asunder; roots out; skins.

uppatana : [nt.] flying; rising up; jumping. || uppāṭana (nt.), pulling or tearing out; skinning; uprooting.

uppatamāna : [pr.p. of uppatati] flying; jumping.

uppati : [aor. of uppatati] flied; jumped up.

uppatita : [pp. of uppatati] flied; jumped up. || uppāṭita (pp. of uppāṭeti), torn asunder; rooted out; skined.

uppatitvā : [abs. of uppatati] having flown or jumped.

uppatti : [f.] rebirth; coming forth; origin.

uppatha : [m.] wrong path or course.

uppanna : [pp. of uppajjati] reborn; arisen.

uppabbajati : [u + pa + vaj + a] leaves the Order.

uppabbaji : [aor. of uppabbajati] left the Order.

uppabbajita : [pp. of uppabbajati] one who has left the community; left the Order. || uppabbājita (pp. of uppabbājeti), turned out of the Order.

uppabbājeti : [caus. of uppabbajati] turns out of the Order.

uppabbājetvā : [abs. of uppabbājeti] having turned out of the Order.

uppabbājesi : [aor. of uppabbājeti] turned out of the Order.

uppala : [nt.] waterlily.

uppalahattha : [nt.] a bundle of water-lilies.

uppalinī : [f.] a pond or lake full of water lilies.

uppāṭanaka : [adj.] doing the work of uprooting or skinning.

uppāta : [m.] flying up; a meteor; an unusual event.

uppāda : [m.] rising; coming into existence; birth.

uppādaka : [adj.] producing; generating; producer.

uppādana : [nt.] production; raising; generation.

uppādita : [pp. of uppādeti] produced; made; given rise to.

uppādeti : [u + pad + e] produces; makes; gives rise to.

uppādetu : [m.] producer; generator.

uppādetu: [inf. of uppādeti] to produce or generate.

uppādesi : [aor. of uppādeti] produced; made; gave rise to.

uppīḷana : [nt.] pressing; oppression.

uppīḷita : [pp. of uppīḷeti] pressed down; crushed; oppressed.

uppīḷeti : [u + pīḷ + e] presses down; crushes; oppresses.

uppīḷesi : [aor. of uppīḷeti] pressed down; crushed; oppressed.

uppoṭhana : [nt.] dusting; beating.

uppoṭhita : [pp. of uppoṭheti] beaten; dusted.

uppoṭheti : [u + poṭh + e] beats; dusts.

uppoṭhesi : [aor. of uppoṭheti] beat; dusted.

uplavati : [u + plav + a] floats; rises into the surface.

uplavana : [nt.] floating; rising into the surface.

uplavi : [aor. of uplavati] floated; rose into the surface.

uplāvita : [pp.] floated.

ubbaṭṭana : [nt.] rubbing of one's body (while bathing); shampooing.

ubbattita : [pp. of ubbandhi] tear out; caused to rise or swell; turned from a right course. || ubbaṭṭita (pp. of ubbaṭṭeti), rubbed; shampooed.

ubbatteti : [u + vat + e] tears out; causes to rise or swell; turns from a right course. || ubbaṭṭeti (u + vaṭṭ + e), rubs; shampoos.

ubbattesi : [aor. of ubbandhi] tear out; caused to rise or swell; turned from a right course. || ubbaṭṭesi (aor. of ubbaṭṭeti), rubbed; shampooed.

ubbandhati : [u + bandh + a] hangs up; strangles.

ubbandhana : [nt.] strangling; hanging oneself up.

ubbandhi : [aor. of ubbandhati] hung up; strangled.

ubbahati : [u + vah + a] pulls out; takes away; lifts.

ubbahana : [nt.] lifting; bearing; pulling out.

ubbahi : [aor. of ubbahati] pulled out; took away; lifted.

ubbāḷha : [pp.] troubled; annoyed; harassed.

ubbigga : [pp. of ubbijjati] agitated; frightened.

ubbijjati : [u + vij + a] agitats; frightens.

ubbijjanā : [f.] agitation; uneasiness.

ubbijji : [aor. of ubbijjati] agitated; frightened.

ubbillavitatta : [nt.] extreme joy.

ubbega : [m.] excitement; fright.

ubbejita : [pp. of ubbejeti] set into agitation; terrified.

ubbejeti : [caus. of ubbijjati] sets into agitation; terrifies.

ubbejesi : [aor. of ubbejeti] set into agitation; terrified.

ubbedha : [m.] height.

ubbhaṭṭhaka : [adj.] standing upright.

ubbhata : [pp.] withdrawn; pulled out.

ubbhava : [m.] origination; production.

ubbhāra : [m.] withdrawal; removal.

ubbhijja : [abs. of ubbhijjati] having sprung or burst upwards.

ubbhijjati : [u + bhid + ya] springs up; sprouts.

ubbhijji : [aor. of ubbhijjati] sprang up; sprouted.

ubbhida : [nt.] kitchen salt. (m.), a spring. (adj.), bursting forth; sprouting.

ubbhinditvā : [abs.] having broken.

ubbhinna : [pp. of ubbhijjati] sprung up; sprouted.

ubbhujati : [u + bhuj + a] lifts up; raises one's under garment up.

ubbhuji : [aor. of ubbhujati] lifted up; raised one's under garment up.

ubhato : [ind.] in both ways or sides; twofold.

ubhatomukha : [adj.] double mouthed.

ubhaya : [pron.] both.

ubhayathā : [adv.] in both ways.

ubho : both. (This is an old remnant of the dual form in Pali).

ummagga : [m.] a tunnel; devious or wrong way.

ummatta : [adj.] mad; out of one's mind.

ummattaka : [adj.] one who is mad.

ummā : [f.] linseed; flax.

ummāda : [m.] madness.

ummādana : [adj.] that which is maddening.

ummāra : [m.] threshold.

ummi : [f.] wave.

ummisati : [u + mis + a] open one's eyes.

ummisi : [aor. of ummisati] opened one's eyes.

ummihati : [u + mih + a] urinates.

ummihi : [aor. of ummihati] urinated.

ummīlana : [nt.] opening of one's eyes.

ummīleti : [u + mil + e] open one's eyes.

ummīlesi : [aor. of ummīleti] opened one's eyes.

ummuka : [nt.] firebrand.

ummukha : [adj.] having one's face upwards; heedless. (pp. of ), fallen down.

ummujjati : [u + mujj + a] emerges; rises out of water.

ummujjana : [nt.] emergence.

ummujjanimujjā : [f.] emerging and diving.

ummujjamāna : [pr.p. of] emerging from.

ummujji : [aor. of ummujjati] emerged; rised out of water.

ummūla : [pp. of ummūleti] uprooted; destroyed.

ummūlana : [nt.] uprooting.

ummūlita : [pp. of ummūleti] uprooted; destroyed.

ummūleti : [u + mūla + e] uproots; destroys.

ummūlesi : [aor. of ummūleti] uprooted; destroyed.

uyyama : [m.] exertion; effort.

uyyāna : [nt.] a park; pleasure grove.

uyyānakīḷā : [f.] amusement in a park.

uyyānapāla : [m.] keeper of a park; gardener.

uyyānabhūmi : [f.] pleasure ground.

uyyuñjati : [u + yuj + ṃ-a] strives; is busy.

uyyuñjana : [nt.] activity.

uyyuñjanta : [pr.p. of] active; busy.

uyyuñji : [aor. of uyyuñjati] strives; was busy.

uyyutta : [pp. of uyyuñjati] 1. energetic; 2. parading.

uyyoga : [m.] exertion; effort.

uyyojana : [nt.] instigation; sending away.

uyyojita : [pp. of uyyojeti] instigated; dismissed; sent off.

uyyojeti : [u + yuj + e] instigates; dismisses; sends off.

uyyojesi : [aor. of uyyojeti] instigated; dismissed; sent off.

uyyodhika : [nt.] sham fight (of an army).

ura : [m.; nt.] the breast; chest.

uraga : [m.] a snake; a creeping animal.

uracakka : [nt.] an iron wheel (put on the chest, as an instrument) of torture.

uracchada : [m.] breast-plate.

urattāḷi: [adv.] beating one's own breast.

urabbha : [m.] a ram.

uru : [adj.] large; wide; eminent. || ūru (m.), the thigh.

urunda : [adj.] spacious.

ullaṅghana : [nt.] jumping over; transgression. || ullaṅghanā (f.), jumping over; transgression.

ullaṅghita : [pp. of ullaṅgheti] jumped over; transgressed.

ullaṅghiya : [abs. of ullaṅgheti] having jumped over; having transgressed.

ullaṅgheti : [u + lagh + e] jumps over; transgresses.

ullaṅghetvā : [abs. of ullaṅgheti] having jumped over; having transgressed.

ullaṅghesi : [aor. of ullaṅgheti] jumped over; transgressed.

ullapati : [u + lap + a] extols; speaks in laudatory terms.

ullapanā : [f.] enticement; extolling.

ullapi : [aor. of ullapati] extolled; spoke in laudatory terms.

ullikhati : [u + likh + a] combs; scratches.

ullikhana : [nt.] combing; scratching.

ullikhi : [aor. of ullikhati] combed; scratched.

ullikhita : [pp. of ullikhati] combed; scratched.

ullitta : [pp. of ullimpeti] plastered; covered with some kind of mortar.

ullumpati : [u + lup + ṃ-a] raises up; helps.

ullumpana : [nt.] raising up; saving.

ullumpi : [aor. of ullumpati] raised up; helped.

ullokaka : [adj.] looking at; a spectator.

ullokana : [nt.] 1. looking up; 2. a window.

ulloketi : [u + lok + e] looks up or for.

ullokenta : [pr.p. of] looking up.

ullokesi : [aor. ofulloketi] looked up or for.

ullola : [m.] 1. commotion; 2. a big wave.

ullolita : [pp. of ulloleti] agitated; made a commotion.

ulloleti : [u + lul + e] agitates; makes a commotion.

ullolesi : [aor. of ulloleti] agitated; made a commotion.

uḷāra : [adj.] lofty; noble; eminent.

uḷāratā : [f.] greatness; eminence.

uḷāratta : [nt.] greatness; eminence.

uḷu : [m.] star; constellation.

uḷukapakkhika : [adj.] having a dress made of owl's feathers.

uḷuṅka : [m.] a ladle.

uḷumpa : [m.] an owl.

uḷurāja : [m.] the moon.

usabha : [m.] a leading bull; a noble person; the length of 140 cubits.

usīra : [nt.] fragrant root of Andhropogon Muricantum.

usu : [m.; f.] an arrow.

usukāra : [m.] arrow-maker; fletcher.

usūyaka : [adj.] one who envies; jealous.

usūyati : [usūy + a] is jealous; envies.

usūyanā : [f.] envy; jealousy.

usūyā : [f.] envy; jealousy.

usūyi : [aor. of usūyati] was jealous; envied.

usmā : [m.] heat.

ussaṅkī : [adj.] distrustful; full of fear.

ussada : [adj.] abundant; excessive; full of.

ussanna : [adj.] abundant; excessive; full of.

ussannatā : [f.] abundance; fullness.

ussava : [m.] feast; festival; ceremony. || ussāva (m.), dew.

ussahati : [u + sah + a] tries; strives; endeavours.

ussahana : [nt.] striving; effort.

ussahanta : [pr.p. of] trying.

ussahi : [aor. of ussahati] tried; strived; endeavoured.

ussāpana : [nt.] lifting up; raising.

ussāpita : [pp. of ussāpeti] lifted up; hoisted; raised.

ussāpeti : [u + si + āpe] lifts up; hoists; raises.

ussāpetvā : [abs. of ussāpeti] having lifted up; having hoisted; having raised.

ussāpesi : [aor. of ussāpeti] lifted up; hoisted; raised.

ussāraṇā : [f.] tumult; rushing of a crowd; causing to move back.

ussārita : [pp. of ussāreti] pushed aside.

ussāreti : [u + sar + e] pushes aside.

ussāresi : [aor. of ussāreti] pushed aside.

ussāvabindu : [nt.] a dew-drop.

ussāha : [m.] endeavour; effort.

ussāhavantu : [adj.] energetic; active.

ussāhita : [pp. of ussāheti] encouraged; incited.

ussāheti : [caus. of ussahati] encourages; incites.

ussāhetvā : [abs. of ussāheti] having encouraged; having incited.

ussāhesi : [aor. of ussāheti] encouraged; incited.

ussiñcati : [u + sic + ṃ-a] laves; bales; raises water.

ussiñcana : [nt.] baling; raising of water.

ussiñci : [aor. of ussiñcati] laved; baled; raised water.

ussita : [pp.] hoisted; raised.

ussīsaka : [nt.] the side where the head is laid; a pillow.

ussuka : [adj.] zealous; energetic.

ussukka : [nt.] zeal; energy.

ussukkati : [u + suk + a] endeavours; tries.

ussukkāpeti : [caus. of ussukkati] entices; arouses.

ussukkāpesi : [aor. of ussukkāpeti] enticed; aroused.

ussukki : [aor. of ussukkati] endeavoured; tried.

ussussati : [u + sus + ya] dries up; evaporates.

ussussi : [aor. of ussussati] dried up; evaporated.

ussūra : [nt.] sunrise. (ussūre, when the sun is up).

ussūraseyyā : [f.] sleep after sunrise.

ussoḷhi : [f.] exertion.


- Ū -

ūkā : [f.] a louse.

ūna : [adj.] less; minus; wanting; deficient.

ūnaka : [adj.] less; minus; wanting; deficient.

ūnatā : [f.] deficiency.

ūnatta : [nt.] deficiency.

ūpabrūhita : [pp. of upabrūheti] increased; expanded.

ūpayutta : [pp. of upayuñjati] connected with; practised.

ūppabbajitvā : [abs. of uppabbajati] having left the Order.

ūppāṭetvā : [abs. of uppāṭeti] having torn asunder; rooted out; skined.

ūppādetvā : [abs. of uppādeti] having produced; having made; having given rise to.

ūppīḷetvā : [abs. of uppīḷeti] having pressed down; having crushed; having oppressed.

ūmi : [f.] a wave.

ūraṭṭhi : [nt.] the thigh-bone.

ūrupabba : [nt.] joint of the knee.

ūsa : [m.] saline substance.

ūsara : [adj.] saline.

ūhacca : [abs. of ūhanati] having pulled out or removed.

ūhadati : [u + had + a] derides; defecates.

ūhadi : [aor. of ūhadati] derided; defecated.

ūhana : [nt.] consideration; accumulation.

ūhanati : [u + han + a] pulls out; removes.

ūhani : [aor. of ūhanati] pulled out; removed.

ūhasati : [u + had + a] derides; laughs at; mocks.

ūhā : [f.] pondering; consideration.

-ooOoo-

A Ā I, Ī U, Ū E O K, Kh G,Gh C, Ch
J, Jh Ñ T, Th D, Dh N P Ph
B, Bh M Y R L V S H Pali-Viet

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last updated: 05-05-2003